Project: Effects of Ocean Acidification on Coastal Organisms: An Ecomaterials Perspective

Acronym/Short Name:OA - Ecomaterials Perspective
Project Duration:2010-09 - 2013-08
Geolocation:Friday Harbor, WA

Description

Effects of Ocean Acidification on Coastal Organisms: An Ecomaterials Perspective
This award will support researchers based at the University of Washington's Friday Harbor Laboratories. The overall focus of the project is to determine how ocean acidification affects the integrity of biomaterials and how these effects in turn alter interactions among members of marine communities. The research plan emphasizes an ecomaterial approach; a team of biomaterials and ecomechanics experts will apply their unique perspective to detail how different combinations of environmental conditions affect the structural integrity and ecological performance of organisms. The study targets a diversity of ecologically important taxa, including bivalves, snails, crustaceans, and seaweeds, thereby providing insight into the range of possible biological responses to future changes in climate conditions. The proposal will enhance our understanding of the ecological consequences of climate change, a significant societal problem.

Each of the study systems has broader impacts in fields beyond ecomechanics. Engineers are particularly interested in biomaterials and in each system there are materials with commercial potential. The project will integrate research and education by supporting doctoral student dissertation research, providing undergraduate research opportunities via three training programs at FHL, and summer internships for talented high school students, recruited from the FHL Science Outreach Program. The participation of underrepresented groups will be broadened by actively recruiting URM and female students. Results will be disseminated in a variety of forums, including peer-reviewed scientific publications, undergraduate and graduate course material, service learning activities in K-8 classrooms, demonstrations at FHL's annual Open House, and columns for a popular science magazine.


DatasetLatest Version DateCurrent State
Lab study on the effect of pH and oxygen fluctuations on mussel adhesive plaques with mussels collected from Penn Cove Shellfish in Coupeville, Washington.2019-12-30Final no updates expected
Lab study on the effect of dissolved oxygen, salinity, and temperature on mussel adhesive plaques with mussels collected from Penn Cove Shellfish in Coupeville, Washington.2019-12-13Final no updates expected
Lab study on the effect of seawater pH and aging on mussel adhesive plaques with mussels collected from Penn Cove Shellfish in Coupeville, Washington.2019-12-10Final no updates expected
Pterosiphonia bipinnata and Corallina vancouveriensis initial experiment attachment and duration at Deadman Bay on San Juan Island, Washington2019-10-01Final no updates expected
Pterosiphonia bipinnata and Corallina vancouveriensis final experiment shear and percent remaining at Deadman Bay on San Juan Island, Washington2019-10-01Final no updates expected
UW FHL Temperature & Salinity data taken at Friday Harbor, WA between between January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2016 2019-08-20Final no updates expected
Lab study on the effect of temperature and pCO2 on mussel byssal attachment (thread mechanics) with mussels collected in May 2012 from Argyle Creek, San Juan Island, WA (48.52˚ N, 123.01˚ W)2019-07-24Final no updates expected
Lab study on the effect of temperature and pCO2 on mussel byssal attachment (thread number) with mussels collected in May 2012 from Argyle Creek, San Juan Island, WA (48.52˚ N, 123.01˚ W)2019-07-24Final no updates expected
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - All Yield Values Regardless of Pull Number from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - Plaque Max Force Divided by Proximal Max Force from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - All Plaque Breaks from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - All Breaks from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - All Proximal Breaks from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - Model Inputs from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - First Break from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - Break Order from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress
Material properties of mussel byssal threads formed under different pH - All Distal Breaks from Carrington laboratory, Friday Harbor, WA; 2010-2013 (OA - Ecomaterials Perspective project)2013-08-27Preliminary and in progress